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Requirements

Students contemplating a career in veterinary medicine should acquire a sound foundation in the biological and physical sciences and a general knowledge of the arts and humanities in both high school and college. In addition, they should be motivated by a liking for animals, a sincere desire to serve the public, a propensity for the biological and medical sciences, and a deep interest in the promotion of the health of animal and human populations. They must have a high aptitude for scientific study and must possess an excellent moral and ethical character.

Candidates for the Doctor of Veterinary Medicine degree must complete a minimum of six years of college education. This includes two or more years of preveterinary training and four years of professional training. The preveterinary requirements may be completed at LSU or at any other accredited college or university offering courses of the quality and content of those prescribed in the LSU General Catalog.

The minimum requirement of 66 semester hours, including 20 hours of elective courses, may be completed in two years. Successful completion of a preveterinary program does not ensure admission to the school for professional training. Currently, there are more qualified applicants each year than there are spaces available to the entering class. Instruction in the four-year program is available only through the School of Veterinary Medicine at LSU. Scholastic achievement is measured by performance in the prescribed preprofessional courses. A minimum grade-point average of 2.50 (“A” = 4.00) in these courses is required for consideration for admission. A grade of less than “C” in a required course is unacceptable. Physical education activity courses may not be used as electives for meeting preprofessional requirements.

Credit earned through advanced standing is acceptable, but is not used in the computation of the grade-point average. Evaluation of the applicant’s record in the preprofessional program is made in accordance with LSU procedures. Credit is not granted for College Level Examination Program (CLEP) general examinations. Granting of credit for CLEP subject examinations may be considered in those subjects recommended by various departments of the University upon receipt of test scores indicating the student meets the minimum acceptable scores required by those departments.

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Residence Classification


Louisiana applicants must meet all residence requirements, as stated in University regulations. Determination of residence for Louisiana applicants is made by the School of Veterinary Medicine’s Office of Student and Public Affairs. Residents of Arkansas should contact their program coordinator as early as possible for information concerning admission requirements, applications, and residence.

Applicants from contract states must be certified as having residence or citizenship established as required by the contract state. Inquiries should be addressed to: Arkansas Department of Higher Education, 114 E. Capitol Avenue, Little Rock, AR 72201-3818.

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Minimum Prerequisites for Admission


Preveterinary students are encouraged to familiarize themselves with admission requirements for the professional program at the LSU School of Veterinary Medicine. Students should seek knowledgeable preveterinary counselors and/or advice when enrolled in preprofessional programs other than at LSU.

A minimum of 66 semester hours is required for admission to the professional program. This must include the 46 semester credit hours (minimum mandatory level requirements) listed below. If there are any questions regarding equivalency of courses or substitution of higher level courses, please contact the LSU School of Veterinary Medicine Admissions Office.

Biological Science, 12 sem. hrs. Must include at least 8 sem. hrs. (two-semester course sequence with laboratory) in general biology or introductory zoology at a level appropriate for premedical students. Must also include at least 4 sem. hrs. (one-semester course with laboratory) in microbiology. LSU courses— Biology 1201, 1202, 1208, 1209, 1502, 1509, and 2051.

Inorganic Chemistry, 8 sem. hrs. Must include laboratory and must be at a level for science or engineering majors. LSU courses— Chemistry 1201, 1202, 1212.

Organic Chemistry, 3 sem. hrs. Must cover aliphatic and aromatic compounds, with emphasis on the biological aspects of organic chemistry. LSU course— Chemistry 2060.

Biochemistry, 3 sem. hrs. Must include 3 sem. hrs. of basic concepts and an introduction to the nature and physiological uses of natural substances. LSU course— Biochemistry 2083.

Mathematics, 5 sem. hrs. Must be at the college algebra/trigonometry level or higher. LSU courses—Mathematics 1020/1021, 1022. Students who qualify for more advanced mathematics may substitute Mathematics 1023 (5 sem. hrs.) for 1020/1021 and 1022.

Physics, 6 sem. hrs. Must be at a level for science majors and must include mechanics, heat, sound, light, electricity, magnetism, and topics in modern physics. LSU courses— Physics 2001, 2002.

Communication Skills, 9 sem. hrs. Must include 6 sem. hrs. of English composition and 3 sem. hrs. of speech communication. LSU courses— English 1000/1001, 1002, and Speech Communication 2010 or 2060.

In selecting the remaining required courses for admission to the professional program, applicants should consider the following:

The objective of the D.V.M. program is to offer a well-rounded curriculum in veterinary medical education enabling the graduate to select from a wide range of professional opportunities. The selection of elective courses in the preprofessional curriculum should reflect the interests and the objectives of the candidate. Potential applicants should plan their programs with the recognition that these elective courses provide the only formal opportunity in the college years to obtain a broad general education.
Applicants who have completed advanced preparatory courses in high school are, in all probability, qualified to complete the prerequisites within four semesters. These students are encouraged to take higher level university courses when so permitted. Applicants who are inadequately prepared may find it advantageous to complete the preveterinary requirements over a longer period.
Although the primary objective of the applicant may be to complete the preveterinary requirements, those who have not previously obtained a baccalaureate degree are encouraged to plan for alternative career possibilities through registration in a degree-granting program which has similar course requirements. Several LSU curricula include all of the minimum mandatory requirements. Many other curricula which do not specify all of the requirements allow them as electives.
Since not all applicants will gain admission to the School of Veterinary Medicine on their first attempt, they should continue in degree programs while making themselves more competitive in subsequent years. Some students may elect to complete a baccalaureate degree in order to pursue graduate training during the first and second summers of the professional program.

Because applicants must take the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) or the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) in the fall preceding application or earlier, those students following a four-semester program must complete this test soon after beginning the sophomore year. Appropriate preparation and selection of a curriculum that contributes to an acceptable score are strongly suggested.

Students who are enrolled at accredited institutions other than LSU must determine that courses taken conform in content and quality to descriptions contained in the latest issue of the LSU General Catalog, which can be obtained for $3 per copy upon request from the LSU Office of Student Records & Registration, 112 Thomas Boyd Hall, LSU, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803.

All requirements must be completed by the end of the spring semester of the year in which admission is sought. The GRE or the MCAT scores must be submitted no later than December 15 preceding the year in which admission is sought. Applicants who have not taken the GRE or MCAT by December 15 will not be granted an interview or considered for acceptance.

Information concerning LSU’s preveterinary medicine requirements is contained in the LSU General Catalog and this website, and may also be obtained from the dean of the College of Agriculture.

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Admission Procedures


Admission to the School of Veterinary Medicine is granted only for the fall semester of each school year and only on a full-time basis. A prescribed number of student spaces is planned for each class, and a formal application with supporting credentials is required of each applicant.
The Committee on Admissions and Scholastic Standing is responsible for determining the application procedure and for selecting the entering class in the professional curriculum. All preprofessional requirements must be completed by the end of the spring semester before fall matriculation in the School of Veterinary Medicine. Formal applications from Louisiana residents must be submitted no later than October 1 of the calendar year preceding the year in which admission is sought. Applications must be submitted through the Veterinary Medical Colleges Application Service (VMCAS). Application forms for VMCAS are available through the AAVMC website (
http://aavmc.org/vmcas.htm). Students reapplying must submit a new application for each application period.

Students admitted and enrolled in the school must be capable of meeting satisfactorily all requirements of the curriculum in veterinary medicine. Eligible candidates are interviewed by members of the Committee on Admissions and Scholastic Standing and are carefully selected to ensure that they are properly motivated, competent to undertake the rigorous course of professional study, and capable of meeting the demands of a professional career.

Academic and nonacademic qualifications are considered in the selection process. Selection for admission is based on the sum of two scores: an objective score which comprises approximately 60-70 percent of the final calculation and a subjective score which comprises the remainder.

The objective evaluation is based on scholastic achievement and standardized test scores. Official transcripts of college course grades are examined to determine scholastic achievement. The total objective score is derived from the grade-point average on required courses, the grade-point average on the most recent 45-60 semester hours of course work, and the results of the GRE or MCAT.

New knowledge, especially in the sciences, is accruing at a rapid rate and records of students who have completed their preprofessional requirements several years prior to application will be carefully scrutinized. All required science courses should be completed within six calendar years immediately prior to application. At least one course in organic chemistry, biology, and physics must be completed within the last six years.

The subjective evaluation of applicants is based on nonacademic qualifications considered relevant to the determination of the applicant s prospective performance in the veterinary medical curriculum and in the practice of veterinary medicine. Motivation, maturity, attitude, interest, and other characteristics will be evaluated for all qualified candidates, along with work experience, familiarity with animals, and reference information submitted in support of the application. These qualities are evaluated by two separate committees. The first committee reviews the supporting documents (autobiography, letters of recommendation, transcripts, work experience, and familiarity with animals). The second committee evaluates the individual through a personal interview. These appraisals result in an average subjective score which is added to the objective score to produce the total numerical evaluation of the candidate. Through this process, the professional judgment of several faculty members is included in arriving at a final decision.

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Special Admission


Each year a limited number of applicants not selected under the above criteria may be admitted. This number may represent up to 10 percent of the entering class. Factors to be considered by the Committee on Admissions and Scholastic Standing include undergraduate experience, GRE or MCAT score, advanced academic work, work experience, or participation in special educational programs, as well as those special attributes possessed by the applicant which add to the cultural, educational, and/or geographical diversity of the entering class.

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*Some Information taken from LSU Veterinary School